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C55181 Copper vs. C44500 Brass

Both C55181 copper and C44500 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0.020 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4