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C55181 Copper vs. C68700 Brass

Both C55181 copper and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5