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C55181 Copper vs. C90200 Bronze

Both C55181 copper and C90200 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is C90200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
91 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6