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C55181 Copper vs. N06230 Nickel

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
620 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
85
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47.5 to 65.2
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0