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C55280 Copper vs. SAE-AISI M36 Steel

C55280 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55280 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
810 to 2190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.3
23 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
25 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 90.5 to 91.4
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
70.1 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 6.8 to 7.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0