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C55280 Copper vs. C24000 Brass

Both C55280 copper and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55280 copper and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
43

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.3
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 90.5 to 91.4
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 6.8 to 7.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2