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C55280 Copper vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C55280 copper and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55280 copper and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 90.5 to 91.4
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 6.8 to 7.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5