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C55280 Copper vs. C94800 Bronze

Both C55280 copper and C94800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55280 copper and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 90.5 to 91.4
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 6.8 to 7.2
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3