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C55280 Copper vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

C55280 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55280 copper and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
55

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.3
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 90.5 to 91.4
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 6.8 to 7.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 5.6
Silver (Ag), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.013
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0