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C55281 Copper vs. C86800 Bronze

Both C55281 copper and C86800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55281 copper and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.7
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 89.4
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 5.8 to 6.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0