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C55281 Copper vs. S32506 Stainless Steel

C55281 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32506 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55281 copper and the bottom bar is S32506 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.7
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 89.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
60.8 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 7.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 5.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0