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C55282 Copper vs. EN 1.7108 Steel

C55282 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7108 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55282 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7108 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
670 to 2070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 770
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
24 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
22 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
20 to 63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.57 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Copper (Cu), % 87.7 to 88.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.9 to 96.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 6.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0