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C55282 Copper vs. SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 Steel

C55282 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55282 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
770 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 770
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
26 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
22 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
24 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 87.7 to 88.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
76.9 to 82.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.8 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 6.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.0 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0