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C55282 Copper vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel

C55282 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55282 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
780 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 770
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
24 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
21 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
24 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 87.7 to 88.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 6.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0