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C55282 Copper vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

C55282 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55282 copper and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 770
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 87.7 to 88.7
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 6.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0