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C55284 Copper vs. C94300 Bronze

Both C55284 copper and C94300 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55284 copper and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 79.2 to 80.7
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0