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C60800 Bronze vs. EN 1.0425 Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0425 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0425 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 55
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0.020 to 0.024
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.9 to 99.18
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0