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C60800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
76.7 to 84.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0