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C60800 Bronze vs. S44635 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44635 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is S44635 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 55
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Shear Strength, MPa 290
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24.5 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
61.5 to 68.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0