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C60800 Bronze vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 55
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
82
Shear Strength, MPa 290
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
18
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
64.9 to 68.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0