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C60800 Bronze vs. S82031 Stainless Steel

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S82031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is S82031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 55
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Shear Strength, MPa 290
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
68 to 78.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0