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C61000 Bronze vs. 213.0 Aluminum

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5