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C61000 Bronze vs. 2195 Aluminum

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
9.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
91.9 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15