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C61000 Bronze vs. AISI 310HCb Stainless Steel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 310HCb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 310HCb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 85
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
48 to 57
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0