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C61000 Bronze vs. AISI 347H Stainless Steel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 347H stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 347H stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 85
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
64.1 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 13
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0