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C61000 Bronze vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
21 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
16 to 20