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C61000 Bronze vs. AWS E2593

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E2593 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E2593.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
52.7 to 62.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0