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C61000 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
50
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5