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C61000 Bronze vs. EN 1.3519 Steel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3519 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3519 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
55

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
18 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
95.4 to 96.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0