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C61000 Bronze vs. C19100 Copper

Both C61000 bronze and C19100 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is C19100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
17 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
170 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
250 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
75 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
60 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
24 to 1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
7.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
9.9 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
8.9 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
96.5 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5