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C61000 Bronze vs. C38000 Brass

Both C61000 bronze and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5