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C61000 Bronze vs. C44300 Brass

Both C61000 bronze and C44300 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4