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C61000 Bronze vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C61000 bronze and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3