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C61000 Bronze vs. C84200 Brass

Both C61000 bronze and C84200 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7