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C61000 Bronze vs. N06985 Nickel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 21
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0