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C61000 Bronze vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
39
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0