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C61000 Bronze vs. N08366 Stainless Steel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08366 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is N08366 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 85
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
42.4 to 50.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
23.5 to 25.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0