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C61000 Bronze vs. N08700 Stainless Steel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is N08700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 85
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
42 to 52.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.3 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0