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C61000 Bronze vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
57.7 to 64.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0