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C61000 Bronze vs. S44626 Stainless Steel

C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44626 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is S44626 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29 to 50
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 85
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 300
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 460
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
14
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 160
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 160
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
68.1 to 74.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0