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C61300 Bronze vs. 224.0 Aluminum

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
4.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1