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C61300 Bronze vs. 238.0 Aluminum

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
76
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.6 to 4.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0