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C61300 Bronze vs. 5086 Aluminum

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5086 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
1.7 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
160 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
34 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
93 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15