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C61300 Bronze vs. 5251 Aluminum

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5251 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
2.0 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
95.5 to 98.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15