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C61300 Bronze vs. 5254 Aluminum

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5254 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is 5254 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
3.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
240 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
11 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
73 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
32 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.45
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.45
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15