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C61300 Bronze vs. A357.0 Aluminum

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15