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C61300 Bronze vs. AISI 308 Stainless Steel

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 308 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 308 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
17
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
64.1 to 71
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
10 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0