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C61300 Bronze vs. AISI 321H Stainless Steel

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 321H stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 321H stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 390
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
16
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
65.4 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
9.0 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0