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C61300 Bronze vs. AWS E110C-K4

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E110C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
92.1 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5