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C61300 Bronze vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0